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The ring type joint was initially developed for
use in the petroleum industry, where high pressure/temperature
applications necessitated the need for a high integrity seal. They
are mainly used in the oil field on drilling and completion
equipment. Ring type joints are also commonly used on valves and
pipework assemblies, along with some high integrity pressure
vessel joints.
Style R The Style R ring type joint is
manufactured in accordance with API 6A and ASME B 16.20, to suit
API 6B and ASME B 16.5 flanges. Style R ring type joints are
manufactured in both oval and octagonal configurations. Both
styles are interchangeable on the modern flat bottom groove,
however only the oval style can be used in the old type round
bottom groove.
Style R ring type joints are designed to seal
pressure up to 6,250 psi in accordance with ASME B16.5 pressure
ratings and up to 5,000 psi in accordance with API 6A pressure
ratings.
Style RX and SRX The Style RX ring type
joint is manufactured in accordance with API 6A and ASME B16.20,
to suit API 6B and ASME B16.5 flanges. Style RX ring type
joint is a pressure energized adaptation of the Style R ring type
joint. The Style RX is designed to fit the modern flat bottom
groove, and is interchangeable with the standard Style R ring type
joint. However, since the Style RX is significantly taller than a
Style R, larger flange make up distances will result.
Style RX ring type joints are designed to seal
pressures up to 6,250 psi in accordance with ASME B16.5 pressure
ratings, and up to 5,000 psi in accordance with API 6A pressure
ratings. The design uses a pressure energized effect which
improves the efficiency of the seal as the internal pressure of
the system increases. Selected sizes incorporate a pressure
passage hole to allow for pressure equalization each side of the
sealing faces.
Style BX and SBX The Style BX ring type
joint is manufactured in accordance with API 6A. The Style BX
ring type joint design exhibits a pressure energized effect which
improves the efficiency of the seal as the internal pressure of
the system increases. All BX ring type joints incorporate a
pressure passage hole to allow for pressure equalization each side
of the sealing faces. On assembly, metal to metal contact of the
flange face is achieved. The Style BX is not interchangeable with
any other style, and is only suited for API 6BX flanges. Style BX
ring type joints are designed to seal pressure up to 20,000 psi in
accordance with API 6A pressure ratings.
NOTE: Style SBX and SRX rings are
manufactured in accordance with API 17D for use on subsea wellhead
and Christmas tree equipment. |